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   <title>Real Fitness</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/" />
   <link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/atom.xml" />
   <id>tag:,2008:/705</id>
   <updated>2008-10-26T21:34:11Z</updated>
   <subtitle>Caroline Innes with common-sense advice on how to get fit and stay fit</subtitle>
   <generator uri="http://www.sixapart.com/movabletype/">Movable Type Enterprise 4.21-en</generator>


<entry>
   <title>How to beat the winter blues</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2008/10/how_to_beat_the_winter_blues.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2008://239.59039</id>
   
   <published>2008-10-26T21:32:56Z</published>
   <updated>2008-10-26T21:34:11Z</updated>
   
   <summary>DEMOTIVATED, depressed and decidedly down? Join the club. It would seen that winter is officially here. The least favoured of the four seasons, the winter months bring with them darker days, torrential downpours, and freezing winds that force even the...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>me</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      DEMOTIVATED, depressed and decidedly down?

Join the club. It would seen that winter is officially here.

The least favoured of the four seasons, the winter months bring with them darker days, torrential downpours, and freezing winds that force even the most committed of exercisers indoors seeking a warming bowl of apple crumble and custard.

      The cold may have hit and the credit crunch may be in full swing but yet government guidelines say that we should all still do at least 30minutes exercise five times a week.

It would seem that there really is no rest for the wicked and during these dark days there is no time for shutdown.

As tempting as it would be to hibernate-  or escape to the Maldives - we must all try to banish the blues to ensure you continue to look after yourself physically and mentally.

TOP TIPS:

Get plenty of exercise - its good for your brain as well as your heart.
Pick something you enjoy, such as indoor swimming, dancing or aerobics. You&apos;ll not only achieve a sense of accomplishment, but you&apos;ll also feel good about looking and feeling better. 

Increase your exposure to natural light. 
Shorter days can darken your mood because less exposure to sunlight can mean a dip in your vitamin D. Take a walk early in the morning or sit by a window during the day. 

Maintain a healthy sleeping pattern. 
Hibernation may be your natural instinct, but sticking to a regular sleep schedule is very important to your overall health. Aim for eight hours each night.

Eat right. 
Your diet has a lot to do with how you feel. Getting enough of certain vitamins and minerals is essential for the production of serotonin, a hormone that regulates your mood and carbohydrates will boost energy levels. Bananas are the ideal source of both.

Spend time with friends and laugh out loud.

Take time out to have fun and enjoy yourself. And stay away from those who are always complaining as negativity will just bring you down. Surround yourself with positive and happy people who believe the glass is half full - not half empty. 

*(Then if all else fails pour yourself that half glass of red wine and drink it till it is empty before tucking in to that apple crumble and custard! We will see you guys in Spring!)

   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Health is wealth - but to get it needs hard work</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2008/05/health_is_wealth_but_to_get_it.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2008://239.45666</id>
   
   <published>2008-05-01T07:10:24Z</published>
   <updated>2008-05-01T07:12:29Z</updated>
   
   <summary>A MAJOR study into the state of Liverpool&apos;s health is published today - and the report paints a sorry picture. The Health is Wealth Commission found that only one in ten people in the city are active and life expectancy...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      A MAJOR study into the state of Liverpool&apos;s health is published today - and the report paints a sorry picture.

The Health is Wealth Commission found that only one in ten people in the city are active and life expectancy is more than three years less than the national average - seven years less than in the South East.

One solution to the problem, according to the experts, is to work with urban planners to design a city that encourages people to get active, to walk or cycle instead of driving around in their cars and to spend time out enjoying open spaces.

Similarly Professor Philip James, chairman of the International Obesity Task Force, says urban designers have created environments that encourage obesity by planning public spaces around automobiles.

      
It would seem that we canâ€™t blame individuals anymore for gaining weight when we all now live in environments that rely heavily on fast food, fast cars and remote controls.

With the very fabric of the environment we live conspiring against us maintaining a healthy body weight it is no wonder we are getting fatter, developing weight-related diseases and dying younger.

Successful weight watchers - and by those I mean people who maintain a healthy body weight - do a tremendous amount of exercise and burn on average 2,800calories a week.

That is a lot of calories. Thatâ€™s around 28 miles of walking/jogging a week, 45km on a rowing machine or about 14 Pilates classes each week. HONESTLY.

Tony Lycholat, technical editor of Fitness Professionals magazine, writes in his column: â€œHurray! Finally, experts who are prepared to say that weight management involves more than just adding the occasional flight of stairs to your daily routine or switching to skimmed milk.

â€œLetâ€™s stop all this namby-pamby nonsense about little changes to activities of daily living making all the difference: letâ€™s get brutally honest, we need to get serious.â€?

And serious it is. 

With five people dying every day in Liverpool of heart disease or stroke and 178,000 people in the city claiming that they are in â€œpoor health,â€? we need to wise up and toughen up.

While the planners create our healthy city of the future I would suggest we all take a leaf out of Mr Lycholatâ€™s book and get serious.

â€œIt is easy to apportion blame, he said.

â€œRather than do this, my own strategy is going to be one of running those 28 miles or rowing those 45km each week - EVERY WEEK!

 â€œAnd if anyone asks, young or old, Iâ€™m going to advise them to do exactly the same.â€?
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Smoking: The very ugly facts</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2008/03/smoking_the_very_ugly_facts.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2008://239.41131</id>
   
   <published>2008-03-12T10:44:41Z</published>
   <updated>2008-03-12T10:49:27Z</updated>
   
   <summary> SMOKING and exercise are just not compatible. But lets be honest - smoking and life are just not compatible either. In this day and age it still astounds me how many people smoke. But perhaps what is more shocking...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>me</name>
      
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   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="pattibouvier.jpg" src="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/pattibouvier.jpg" width="250" height="330" align="right" />

SMOKING and exercise are just not compatible. But lets be honest - smoking and life are just not compatible either.
 
In this day and age it still astounds me how many people smoke.

But perhaps what is more shocking is given the harsh facts about the impact of smoking on a personâ€™s health that smokers are so defensive about their dirty habit.


]]>
      <![CDATA[
Just last week I wrote a story in the <a href="http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/liverpool-life/health-fitness/2008/02/29/alder-hey-the-terrible-toll-of-parent-smokers-100252-20540948/">Liverpool Echo </a> about parents and family members smoking at Alder Hey Childrenâ€™s Hospital.

Doctors were outraged that parents who were there to see their sick children were lighting up on the no-smoking site sending toxic fumes through hospital windows and on to intensive care wards.

Just as the weary medics received abuse and intimidation from the smokers who they asked to move off site, I too received abusive emails from irate smokers accusing me of victimising them as the only minority group left that it is still politically correct to stigmatise.

But I am afraid the facts - and there are plenty of nasty ones - speak for themselves. And the problem is that most smokers know this to be true or they wouldnâ€™t always be so angry about hearing them.

A recent study found that smoking hampers physical fitness - even in young, fit people. And smokers seem to have lower physical endurance than nonsmokers.

Even when smokers want to get fit, the task isnâ€™t always easy. Cigarettes push blood pressure up, increase the heart rate and make coughing and choking a real problem.

In essence, cigarettes are poisoning the body yet the same stressed organs are then expected to work hard during exercise. This puts a double strain on the heart, blood vessels, pulse, and blood pressure, as well as diminishes the oxygen levels in the blood. 

Both exercise and smoking affect the same organ systems, but in opposite ways. 

While smoking decreases lung capacity, exercise increases it. 

In addition, as smoking increases the risk of having a heart attack, exercise decreases it. And then thereâ€™s the issue of phlegm - smoking produces phlegm which congests the lungs, (attractive) while exercise breaks it up and rebuilds the lungs.

However research shows that smokers who take up a regular exercise program have a much higher quit-smoking success rate. 

The higher the level of activity, the higher the success rate. 

Exercise is an excellent stress reliever and can replace the dependence on cigarettes for stress relief. It can also help combat weight gain often associated with stopping smoking.

The many positive effects of exercise are too numerous to mention or explain here but being smoke free, fit and healthy are surely better than being a coughing and wheezing smoking addict.

Smoking is unattractive, smells, costs a lot of money and may even cost smokers their lives. 

So all you smokers out there who are thinking about ranting on about the above just shut up, take a reality check, stub out that cigarette and start living your life.]]>
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Let&apos;s talk about sex</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2008/02/lets_talk_about_sex.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2008://239.38465</id>
   
   <published>2008-02-13T00:09:00Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary> THE NHS has some new advice for people struggling to schedule a fitness routine into their daily lives - a workout between the sheets. Yes according to the NHS Direct website, Sexercise can lower the risk of heart attacks...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="1383226.jpg" src="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/1383226.jpg" width="405" height="269" align="right" />


<strong>THE NHS has some new advice for people struggling to schedule a fitness routine into their daily lives - a workout between the sheets.</strong> 

Yes according to the <a href="http://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/articles/article.aspx?articleId=2502">NHS Direct website</a>, Sexercise can lower the risk of heart attacks and helps people live longer. 

Forget hitting the road in your trainers and instead opt for a spot of horizontal jogging people!
]]>
      It claims that the feel-good hormones endorphins released during orgasm stimulate immune system cells, which also helps target illnesses like cancer - as well as getting rid of wrinkles and deep frown lines!

(At last some good news on this blog!!) 

The advice, published under the headline â€œGet more than zeds in bedâ€? says regular romps fused with imagination and a little energy can provide a workout worthy of an athlete.

NHS Direct states: â€œSex uses every muscle group, gets the heart and lungs working hard, and burns about 300 calories an hour.â€? 

And goes on to say that sex will not only lead to a better body and younger look but will also â€œmake your hair shine and your skin smoothâ€?. 

As if this isnâ€™t enough for us all to be heading for the bedroom, orgasms also release painkillers into the bloodstream, which helping keep mild illnesses like colds and aches and pains at bay. T
he production of extra oestrogen and testosterone hormones â€œwill keep your bones and muscles healthy, leaving you feeling fabulous inside and out.â€?

I have been telling you all that the way to stick to an exercise regime is to find something that you enjoy so here you go! JOB DONE!

I am now off to find a study that proves that eating chocolate makes you thin and drinking vodka makes you happy and good looking.

(Well we already know vodka makes you happy and consumed in large quantities can certainly make the opposite sex more attractive).
 
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Drinking your calorie intake</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2008/02/drinking_your_calorie_intake.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2008://239.37452</id>
   
   <published>2008-02-01T15:41:01Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary>BAD news this week everyone with revelations that some delicious and chocolaty hot drinks contain the same amount of calories as a plate of steak and chips! (How is life fair?) But after the devastation that some of my favourite...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      BAD news this week everyone with revelations that some delicious and chocolaty hot drinks contain the same amount of calories as a plate of steak and chips!

(How is life fair?)

But after the devastation that some of my favourite drinks are laden with hidden fat and calories I thought about just how many of my daily calories are consumed by drinking.

Nutritionists say that many dieters make the mistake of ignoring the calories they have drunk.

They are doing everything else right but are still not losing weight.

But when you realise that drinking that Starbucks Frappuccino is drinking three cheeseburgers worth of calories - then it becomes crystal clear where the problem lies.

(I know - it is very depressing! Even smoothies - yes smoothies- can be laden with calories).

Most people would think it was perfectly acceptable to have two Frappuccinos throughout the course of the day but would never dream of eating six cheeseburgers!

But a calorie is a calorie whether it comes from lettuce leaves, pizza or hot chocolate.

And it is only by monitoring our calorie intake to create a deficit that we can effectively lose weight.

Now I for one am not willing to give up the odd Starbucks hot chocolate but it is important that we all do recognise their calorific content.

For example if a drink has 290 calories in it then compare it to a small order of french fries from McDonaldâ€™s.

How many of those would you think it was acceptable to consume in a day/week?

It is really just about being aware about what you actually are putting in your body.

(At this point I really should go on to discuss the hidden calories contained in alcohol - but I am already depressed enough! In fact I think I might go and get myself a nice chilled glass of Rose to console myself! HA!)
      
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Soaper silliness</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2008/01/_as_sure_is_eggs.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2008://239.35816</id>
   
   <published>2008-01-14T18:12:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary> AS sure is eggs is eggs, along with the New Yearâ€™s resolutions come the celebrity fitness videos! And the onslaught of the newly honed and toned has-been soap starsâ€™ revolutionary workout regime has well and truly started. God help...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="FATGIRL.jpg" src="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/FATGIRL.jpg" width="300" height="286" align="right"/>


AS sure is eggs is eggs, along with the New Yearâ€™s resolutions come the celebrity fitness videos!

And the onslaught of the newly honed and toned has-been soap starsâ€™ revolutionary workout regime has well and truly started.

God help us all!
]]>
      For 2008, forget Janice Battersbyâ€™s 2007 workout. 

This year it is all about dancing it off with Vicky Binns!

And if you have no idea who this soap star is you can always opt for rival soap Eastenders latest dieter Natalie Cassidy (aka as Sonia Jackson!) for fitness guidance. Pleeeeasse!

Now I am not against anything that encourages people to get active. 

In fact I welcome anything that gets people exercising and just as importantly enjoying doing so.

But these videos really do get my goat.

There may not be anything technically wrong in the exercises they promote but all they are really about is making BIG FAT PROFITS!

And to get all those January joiners parting with their cash these celebrity videos have to promise rapid fitness gains, overnight dramatic weight loss and abdominals that I could only ever dream of.

Long term weight loss is made slowly and steadily which is why good trainers and gym instructors change your program every eight weeks or so, making sure that you keep on progressing.

There is no way that these celebrities have dropped six dress sizes simply by doing their own video workout.

They will have been in the gym for months with their own trainers, studiously watching what they eat and working hard to get the body that will sell their DVD to the masses.

And that is what I object to. 

They are more hype than health and simply appeal to those desperate to lose weight in the easiest way possible.

Why canâ€™t they be honest?

There is no way simply by doing their video every day you are going to get the results that they claim they achieved through that workout.

Why not say? â€œIf you do my video religiously for an hour five times a week, reduce your fat intake and reduce the number of calories you consume you could lose weight. But after a while you will reach a plateau and will then have to re-evaluate and vary your training programme.â€?

And who is there to make sure that these home exercisers are dong their exercises correctly?    And who is there to check that the person buying the video is actually physically up to doing it?

I just hope people who are tempted by the WAG workout or similar will be realistic and use the videos as a tool to help them achieve their overall aim - rather than the solution to losing weight.

Those who set their sights too high and see these videos as a way to gain the body beautiful will inevitably become disappointed as they are not shedding the pounds as quickly as they had been promised.

Maybe that is why so many of these DVDs simply end up at car boot sales.

PS: In case you were wondering Vicky Binns is Molly Compton in Coronation Street. Hope that has cleared that up.  And in case you were wondering Molly Crompton is Tyroneâ€™s girlfriend.
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>TIPS TO AVOID OVEREATING AT CHRISTMAS</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2007/12/tips_to_avoid_overeating_at_ch.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2007://239.34111</id>
   
   <published>2007-12-24T00:13:39Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Eat a decent breakfast and lunch. Donâ€™t starve yourself until the big meal arrives. KEEP EXERCISING - this will suppress your appetite, boost your metabolism and make you feel less like bingeing. Drink two or three glasses of water before...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      Eat a decent breakfast and lunch. Donâ€™t starve yourself until the big meal arrives. 

KEEP EXERCISING - this will suppress your appetite, boost your metabolism and make you feel less like bingeing.

Drink two or three glasses of water before any big meal begins. 

Avoid conflict or emotion that can stress you out to the point where you take solace in food. 

Eat 3/4 of the food on your plate and donâ€™t overload it. 

Reduce your intake by refusing seconds Remember that you can always enjoy leftovers the next day. Do not eat past the point where you feel full.

Forgive yourself if you do overeat. One large meal is not a problem - many large meals and continuous bingeing is. 

Keep a food diary of what you eat. Remember that one pound is equal to 3,500 calories. 


Remember alcohol is packed with calories. Chose spirits with low calorie mixers as an alternative.

TIPS:

A 3.5 oz serving of roasted turkey breast has 115 calories; a 3.5 oz. piece of roasted dark meat with skin has 221 calories; a 3.5 oz. piece of roasted dark meat without skin has 187 calories. 

A piece of apple pie (an 1/8 of the pie) has 347 calories.

A 1/2 cup of mashed potatoes has 111 calories. 

A 1/2 cup of bread stuffing has 198 calories.

      
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Keep the Christmas pounds off - keep moving</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2007/12/keep_the_christmas_pounds_off.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2007://239.33814</id>
   
   <published>2007-12-19T18:12:40Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary> OVER the last two weeks I have sat down to write this blog many times. But each time I have been distracted by either another box of festive chocolates being opened in the office, the anxiety of getting out...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="TURKEY_RUNNING.jpg" src="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/TURKEY_RUNNING.jpg" width="160" height="140" align="right" />


OVER the last two weeks I have sat down to write this blog many times.

But each time I have been distracted by either another box of festive chocolates being opened in the office, the anxiety of getting out and beating the Christmas rush and the nagging reminder that those Christmas cards have still not been written  - not even the one that needs sending to Portugal! Oh heck!

Yet at the same time my instructor friends and I have been lamenting the drop in numbers in our classes as all those participants who have worked so tirelessly throughout the year jack it all in to celebrate their fitness gains by sitting on their backsides and stuffing their faces with junk.

Every year the same sorry cycle presents itself across every health club across the entire country.

Come December the gym and studio are desolate - occupied solely by a few die-hard exercisers and weary instructors who are faced with teaching their usually packed class to just three members.

But I will bet my bottom dollar that come January those classes will be rammed.

Old members full of New Year resolutions stand lycra clad shoulder-to-shoulder with new exercisers who have been treated to a gym membership as a Christmas present.

The latter group tend to fall by the wayside by say the end of February - bar but a few. 

The others will continue on that annual fitness treadmill to lose that Christmas bulge until their seasonal â€œlet it all go to potâ€? abandonment kicks in again late Novermber/early December.

I began wondering why we let this happen.

Why a routine that we have stuck too throughout 11months of the year goes out of the window as soon as the mince pies, Christmas pudding and endless boxes of chocolate come in.

It makes me feel sad that exercise is not more an integral part of everyoneâ€™s daily life. It is something that is viewed as a chore - as the first thing that is expendable when we are busy or 
stressed.

And then I thought about how complicated we sometimes make this job of exercise.

By joining gyms, searching for weight loss short cuts provided by unscrupulous marketers and being led astray by every new all singing all dancing fitness regime - are we trying to be too clever by half?

Bamboozled by all the above, is it any wonder that we look to the excuse of Christmas to take a break from exercise?

Getting and staying fit doesnâ€™t have to be complicated, time consuming or difficult.

All you have to do is follow some simple basics  - eat sensibly, keep active - and there you have it.

Sure enjoy Christmas and all the festive fayre that comes with it. 

But keep active at the same time and rather than end up as the Christmas Pudding, you will face 2008 fit, fresh and feeling as fabulous as ever.]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Stress - time to beat it</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2007/10/stress_time_to_beat_it.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2007://239.27540</id>
   
   <published>2007-10-15T16:29:21Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary> YOU are eating the same food, doing the same exercise but for some reason the jeans are getting slightly snugger and the scales show a few extra pounds are to blame. Where on earth did this muffin top come...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="stress.jpg" src="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/stress.jpg" width="250" height="186" align="right" />

YOU are eating the same food, doing the same exercise but for some reason the jeans are  getting slightly snugger and the scales show a few extra pounds are to blame.

Where on earth did this muffin top come from when you have been training as much as ever and  have been watching what you eat?

Life sucks. But before you reach for that comforting chocolate cookie in despair, have you thought  that it could be that you are stressed?

Now I know stress is blamed for most of lifeâ€™s troubles these days but experts have found that it  does have an impact on our ability to control weight.

The main negative effects of the stress are caused by cortisol which is produced in moments of  tension. 

Back in the day when Neanderthal man had to roam the wild hunting for food, stress was needed  to prepare our bodies to respond to danger and decide whether to fight or flight.

(Faced with an angry sabre tooth tiger you have just speared in the backside I personally would  always recommend the latter!)

But now we are put under dozens of stressful situations daily which exhaust the body.

Around 20% of the population say they experience severe stress at work everyday and without  daily exercise to combat the effects of cortisol, stress may begin to take its toll on our health - and  our waistlines.

Studies have shown that stressed men and women deposit fat inside the abdomen  - this is the  most harmful area for the heart disease. 

Cortisol directs more fat towards this area and the only way to combat this is to get out and  exercise.

Stress also causes insomnia.

Stressed people cannot sleep and the lack of sleep induces more stress. (Talk about a vicious  circle!)

Moreover, lack of sleep alters the circulating levels of the hormones that regulate hunger, causing  an increase in appetite and a preference for calorie-dense, high-carbohydrate foods. 

We produce a hormone called leptin while we sleep which regulates appetite and tells our body  that there is no need for more food.

In studies research subjects who slept only four hours a night for two nights had an 18 percent  decrease in leptin and a 28 percent increase in ghrelin, a hormone that triggers hunger.

So there is no escaping it Iâ€™m afraid.

It is time for all of us to get active so we can bust that stress, rid our bodies of cortisol and burn  those calories.

And exhausted from all that exercise at least we will all get a good nightâ€™s sleep!
 ]]>
      
   </content>
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<entry>
   <title>I&apos;ll start with an apology...</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2007/09/ill_start_with_an_apology.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2007://239.23888</id>
   
   <published>2007-09-07T13:43:29Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary>IT would appear that my weekly blog has somehow recently turned into a monthly blog and I am shocked and ashamed to see my last post was at the beginning of August! Now here come the excuses... This is partly...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      IT would appear that my weekly blog has somehow recently turned into a monthly blog and I am shocked and ashamed to see my last post was at the beginning of August!

Now here come the excuses...

This is partly due to the fact that I have been out of the country twice in the last four weeks and  have simply not had a chance to update it but it has also been due to a lack of inspiration.

The summer is over, the beach holidays have been taken and with them I am afraid a degree of  motivation has also been lost.

Without the fear of scaring young children by baring all in a bikini, the inclination to get to the gym  and hone that beach body has all but disappeared.

The nights are drawing in, its getting darker and colder by the day and the shops are beginning  to stock flab-hiding chunky sweaters.

How easy would it be to embrace the woolly knits and stay at home under a duvet with a big bowl  of apple pie and custard then get out in the cold and dark for a run?

You donâ€™t need to answer that. (I am still thinking about the apple pie now.....)

HOWEVER, as cliched as it sounds Energy breeds Energy and the more exercise you do the  more inclined you will be to want to do more.

It is all about getting into and keeping up a routine.

Last night I got home from work tired and fed up. 

It was cold, drizzling and going dark and I had to drag my lazy backside kicking and screaming  out for a run.

At that point it was the last thing in the world that I wanted to do.

THEN A MIRACLE HAPPENED....

Ten minutes in I was flying round my usual route and enjoying my run so much that I went further  than I had planned.

(Believe me - nobody was more shocked than me!)

I was wide awake by the time I got home and committed to doing the same again tonight.

It felt good and I felt proud of myself for not giving into temptation.

Keeping fit and healthy is not a seasonal past time. It is just harder at some times of the year than  others.

As an incentive I have signed up again with my friend Ian Winstanley to do the Bob Graham  Round next year so I have something to aim for and a goal to achieve.

I have also done my first pole aerobics class (Pole dancing to you and me ... but in workout gear  rather than knickers and high heels!) in a bid to do something new. 

(But I have given up on the Hula Aerobics - too many injuries due to not enough skill).

When we are busy and tired and it is cold and wet, our training regime is the first thing that flies  out of the window.

But it shouldnâ€™t.

Looking after our health and longevity should be a priority for us all .... Always.

So not only have I renewed my commitment to update my blog weekly, I have also decided that  now is the time to really get on top of my training.

No matter how cold and dark and dreary it gets I am determined to keep my resolve and basically  keep on keeping on.

Unfortunately fitness is not something you can store. 

You either use it or lose it and I for one am not going to see all the summerâ€™s hard work go down  the drain.
      
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>From burning on the beach to burning the fat again</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2007/08/from_burning_on_the_beach_to_b.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2007://239.20174</id>
   
   <published>2007-08-01T14:54:28Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary>SO after weeks of being sensible about what I eat and upping my training in preparation for baring all beachside in a bikini, I am now back from my jollies and my motivation has disappeared. What has appeared in its...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      SO after weeks of being sensible about what I eat and upping my training in preparation for baring  all beachside in a bikini, I am now back from my jollies and my motivation has disappeared.

What has appeared in its place is a small paunch created by too much sangria, San Miguel and  sitting on my backside.

It would seem that I have a unique ( and rather impressive) capacity to rapidly gain weight and  this week after giving myself a stern talking to have decided to shake myself out of holiday mode  and take matters into hand...... before it is too late!

Like many I too will struggle to get back into that healthy eating and exercise regime and mentality  after enjoying doing nothing but lie in the sunshine and eat out night-after-night.

It is tough to get back on track but I know the longer that I leave it the tougher it will get.

I would rather be faced with losing a couple of pounds now than a couple of stones in six months  time so those excuses of starting next week or after Saturday nightâ€™s barbecue are just not going  to wash with my conscience.

I have seen clients who after weeks and weeks of hard work and commitment to getting fit, spend  two weeks eating and drinking on holiday and give up.

They never get back on track and it breaks my heart. 

They put off getting back to the gym because lets face it it is not - and never is going to be - as  much fun as eating and drinking with friends in the sunshine!

However, exercise should not be something that we just do in the run up to our holidays or a  special occasion - it should be something that is as much a part of our daily routine as cleaning our  teeth.

As readers of this blog know I believe exercise is key to maintaining a healthy weight. 

I believe we should all be able to enjoy that pool side ice cream or beach bar burger guilt free,  knowing that we will burn calories and get our hearts pumping later on.

The real issue in battling the bulge is that we are not doing enough physical activity.

Although we consume 750 calories less a day than previous generations, we burn 800 less as  well, and this lack of activity is why our waistlines are expanding.

In recognition of the valuable role physical activity plays in combating obesity and increasing life  expectancy, Englandâ€™s Chief Medical Officer, Sir Liam Donaldson, has recommended that adults  take 30 minutes of moderate exercise five times a week, with children and young people taking 60  minutes.

On the surface, this seems simple enough, but it does not represent the whole picture. 

Indeed, Sir Donaldson acknowledged this when he pointed out that most people would need to  exercise for between 45 and 60 minutes a day to prevent obesity.

People who have been obese and lost weight may have to increase this to between 60  and 90 minutes exercise each day, simply to maintain their weight!

Sounds depressing doesnâ€™t it?

But what is more depressing is the thought of losing all that new found fitness, energy and self  esteem that training can create after just a week in the sun.

So if like me you are dealing with the post holiday blues ....and bulge, go for damage limitation.  Ditch the excuses, grab the bull by the horns and get active. DO IT NOW!

The sooner you start the easier it will be..... and you will still have that sun tan to show off too!
 

      
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>PE needs to change if kids are to get healthy</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2007/07/pe_needs_to_change_if_kids_are.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2007://239.18509</id>
   
   <published>2007-07-17T21:12:12Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary>A CAMPAIGN to make sport a part of every child&apos;s day has been announced by Prime Minister Gordon Brown. Unlike his predecessor, the new PM has realised that a national curriculum that requires youngsters to do just two hours of...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      <![CDATA[A CAMPAIGN to make sport a part of every child's day has been announced by Prime Minister Gordon Brown. 
 
Unlike his predecessor, the new PM has realised that a national curriculum that requires youngsters to do just two hours of exercise a week is not going to keep our children fit and healthy and certainly wonâ€™t curb the growing tide of obesity.

He now wants all school children to get the chance to do five hours of sport a week and wants PE teachers to encourage competitiveness and return to traditional team games.

In the push, which will include a new National School Sport Week, schools will even be urged to compete against each other, with 225 national competition managers in charge of promoting rivalry and a desire to win.

<em>Now while any initiative that encourages children to get active has my backing, Mr Brown must remember that activity and fitness is not just centred around sport - and certainly not competition.</em>

While it is good to encourage children to participate in competitive sport, to work as a team and to understand the highs and low of success and failure, what will Mr Brown offer for those children who canâ€™t catch for toffee and are more likely to trip over the laces on their football boots than ever get the ball into the back of the net?

Now here I speak from experience... and bitter experience at that.

My PE lessons were enough to turn you off any form of exercise for good - and to be honest almost did.

The memories of standing in blue gym knickers on a freezing cold wet all-weather pitch waiting for the humiliation of being picked last by â€œsportyâ€? team captains for a hellish game of hockey still sends shivers down my spine.

The PE teachers (who by the way were over weight and would stand on the touchline in pink shell suits SMOKING FAGS - SERIOUSLY!)  always had their favourites and the likes of me never got a look in.

Now as a friend of the cool kids at school - who for some reason were also always the sporty ones - I was never picked last. 

But my heart used to go out to the same handful of pitiful rejects who week in week out would stand in line wiping rain drops from their National Health specs until there was nobody but them left to choose from.

Instead of being made to feel like a worthwhile member of a team they were left feeling ashamed - knowing their lack of sporting prowess rendered them the team handicap.

Even after just one cruel humiliation, why on earth would these children ever want to do PE ever again?

I know I didnâ€™t and between forged notes from my mum, excuses that it was the time of the month and forgetting my kit I think I managed to escape at least two years worth of lessons.
 
HOWEVER, I did want to exercise and at the same time as dodging PE lessons and school showers I used to go to dance classes and aerobics with my mum. 

And I loved it. So why didnâ€™t my school offer anything like this? 
 
<em><strong>I became interested in fitness in spite of PE lessons at school not because of them and fear that unless more is done to offer different ways to get fit and active more children will be turned off exercise for good.</strong></em>

Motivating yourself to exercise is hard enough - let alone if you are expecting people to do something that they donâ€™t enjoy.

As well as promoting competitive sports, Mr Brown must broaden the curriculum to ensure there is something for everyone to enjoy and to excel in.

That way children will be inspired to get active, will actually enjoy exercise and forge habits of a lifetime to keep them fit and healthy.]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Entering the arena is what counts...</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2007/06/entering_the_arena_is_what_cou.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2007://239.16827</id>
   
   <published>2007-06-25T11:59:54Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary>â€œIt is not the critic who counts, not the man who points out how the strong man stumbled, or where the doer of deeds could have done better. &quot;The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena;...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      <![CDATA[â€œIt is not the critic who counts, not the man who points out how the strong man stumbled, or where the doer of deeds could have done better. 
 
"The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena; whose face is marred by the dust and sweat and blood; who strives valiantly; who errs and comes short again and again; who knows the great enthusiasms, the great devotions and spends himself in a worthy cause; who at the best, knows in the end the triumph of high achievement, and who, at worst, if he fails, at least fails while daring greatly; so that his place shall never be with those cold and timid souls who know neither victory or defeat.â€? THEODORE ROOSEVELT (Paris Sorbonne,1910)

IT may sound like a cliche but it is true that it is the taking part that counts.
On Saturday my friend Ian withdrew from the monster that is The Bob Graham Round -  a 74 mile 24 hour footrace covering 42 peaks with an ascent of 28,500ft.

After getting lost in the mist and missing one of the compulsory summits he had little choice but to call it a day - after running over ten hours throughout the night and most importantly after gearing up for this awesome event for almost 12 months.
Gutted is not the word.

As one of his support runners who have watched him train over recent months - normally from behind as he shoots ahead gazelle-like down some treacherous ankle-breaking near vertical slope - I was devastated for him. 
<em>
(Relieved for myself as my trainers never even got the chance to get muddy - but over- ridingly devastated for him and the others who didnâ€™t quite make it).</em>

For tackling such a massive test of physical and mental endurance takes balls. 
And to risk not only life and limb to push yourself to the limits of what it is possible physically but also risk the chance of failure takes out and out bravery.

Whether you actually make it or not in the face of such adverse conditions does not really matter.

Like Roosevelt said ... at least Ian had put himself in the arena.

Most people will have little appreciation of what Ian did actually achieve out there this weekend.
I was due to start running with him at between 7 and 9pm on Saturday - after he had set off at 1am - some 20 hours earlier - into some of the UKâ€™s toughest terrain with only a head torch and compass to guide him.

This guy has committed himself to hours upon hours of the toughest training I certainly have ever done to prepare for this run only for conditions to conspire against him.

So like two out of three all Bob Graham virgins he didnâ€™t make it this time. But so what?
How many people could have even accomplished the ten hours he put in before having to retire?
What he did was awesome. 

And to have tested himself in this way deserves admiration and respect.

They say you canâ€™t keep a good man down (another cliche for you) and already Ian has gathered mind, body and spirit and committed himself to tackling the Bob Graham again next year.

And I for one would be honoured to again be asked join him in that arena to experience either great triumph or daringly great failure.

Like Ian and the others who like to push their own personal boundaries I would rather have failed while taking part than be one of those â€œcold and timid souls who know neither victory or defeat.â€? 

]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Viva Las Vegas, capital of the large portion</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2007/05/viva_las_vegas_capital_of_the.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2007://239.13450</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-24T20:51:10Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary>SO I am off to Vegas - where the hotels are huge and the people are even bigger! Last time I was there I observed that the very fattest of these object to walking and choose to use Motability scooters...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      SO I am off to Vegas - where the hotels are huge and the people are even bigger!
Last time I was there I observed that the very fattest of these object to walking and choose to use Motability scooters to get from all you can eat buffet to all you can eat buffet.
Now that struck me as ironic as these people are the very people who need to be walking the most.
Why would you give somebody who is overweight and needs to get active something that is going to prevent them from even doing the most basic form of exercise - walking?
Surely without their scooter they may actually take to their feet, burn a few calories, get their heart pumping and their muscles working? 
It was all too easy. If they want to over indulge on burgers, cookies and fries in one of the hundreds of restaurants at least make them walk to it!
Lets face it the only place that those scooters are going to take them is to an early grave.
But having stayed in Vegas once before I can understand how difficult it is to try and stay fit and healthy.
I once ordered a breakfast pancake stuffed with apple. What came was four huge, thick pancakes stacked on top of each other, covered in maple syrup, clotted cream and icing sugar with a spoonful of sugary stewed apple on the top. 
Not good.
The portions are huge, everything is served with fries and massive side orders and they even have outdoor escalators and travelators to save you from having to walk anywhere.
It is hard enough to try and be healthy on any holiday - but it is even harder to try and be healthy in Vegas!
So with three weeks to go till my Bob Graham stint I am starting to think about how I am going to keep my training ticking over while I am there faced with temptation after temptation.
Yes I am packing my running kit and trainers for early morning runs (hangovers permitting) and hope to make the most of the hotel pool by mixing lying on a lilo with a strawberry daiquiri with doing a few lengths.
I will not succumb to the shiny lure of the escalators and will instead endeavour to use the stairs and walk as much as possible.
If I keep up the training I will be able to enjoy eating out without the guilt.
And anyway I do have another incentive. And it is a big one at that!
I have had to tell the tour operator how heavy I am so a pilot can work out the exact weight of passengers for a helicopter ride on the last day of my holiday. 
If I go crackers everyday at the all you can eat buffet then those extra pounds could bring the helicopter down.
Now death - that is an incentive.
Maybe we would all be a bit healthier if we booked a helicopter joy ride and thought our lives were being put at risk?
Become obese and face an early death?
Oh. Haven&apos;t we been told that somewhere before?
      
   </content>
</entry>

<entry>
   <title>Dear Caroline...</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/2007/05/dear_caroline.html" />
   <id>tag:realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk,2007://239.12625</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-15T18:02:18Z</published>
   <updated>2008-02-13T00:18:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary>How exciting! My first question from a blog reader. I would quite like to be Dear Deirdre of the fitness world so if anyone thinks I may be able to help point them in the right direction with their own...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>Caroline Innes</name>
      
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://realfitness.merseyblogs.co.uk/">
      <![CDATA[How exciting!
My first question from a blog reader. 
I would quite like to be Dear Deirdre of the fitness world so if anyone thinks I may be able to help point them in the right direction with their own training then please do get in touch. 
And if I donâ€™t know the answer I will do my best to find somebody who does.
In the meantime Mr Edwards asked if there was anything he could do to help shift the weight he was carrying around his waist.
Like many people who go the gym he has been doing a lot of cardio vascular training - things like running, rowing, cycling etc - but has still not managed to beat the bulge.
Also like many he has shyed away from the weights section of the gym fearing that pumping iron will simply cause him to bulk up - the exact opposite result he wants.
But this is simply just not the case.
Training for strength using low repetitions of the heaviest weight you can lift can cause you to bulk up. 
BUT training for endurance which involves high repetitions of a lighter weight will create much longer leaner looking muscles and will help to fight the flab.
Almost every female personal training client I have coached looked horrified when I first told them they would be doing weight training as part of their programme.
<strong>And the horror was then almost always followed by the phrase: â€œBut I donâ€™t want to look like a shot-putter!â€?</strong>
I donâ€™t want to look like a shot putter either - especially not a Russian one - but I still do two or three weights sessions a week.
You see muscle burns calories. FACT.
If we can all carry a few extra pounds of lean muscle our ability to burn calories increases and if we continue to eat the same amount we should lose fat.
Now the bad news is that as part of the natural aging process we all lose muscle mass.
(And the really bad news is this normally starts when we are about 30).
In losing muscle mass we are losing the ability to burn calories as well as we did when we are younger - hence the phenomena of â€˜middle-age spread.â€™
So many times people tell you how difficult it is too lose weight as they get older and donâ€™t understand why they are putting weight on when there diet has remained unchanged for 30 years.
This is why. 
If you have lost muscle through the natural aging process then you are not going to able to burn calories at the same rate. 
Continue to eat the same amount of calories as before and you will put on weight. FACT
Now good the news is that this process can be reversed. 
We can all increase our muscle mass through weight training and use weights to get the body shape that we want.
By starting weight training many clients have found that the stubborn few pounds that they have struggled to shift finally go. Their endurance and stamina also improve dramatically.
While it can be quite intimidating to head for the weights section in a gym, I would say brave the meat-heads as the results can be staggering.
However anybody starting using weights for the first time should get advice from a qualified gym instructor on technique and what exercises will get then the results that they want.
And if the gym is not your cup of tea then try something like a Bodypump class, where an instructor can lead you through a muscular endurance workout in a group studio environment.
If anyone else has any questions, please post them on here (but only about fitness, anything else I'll leave to Deirdre).]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>

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